What Are Retaining Walls?
If you have ever driven around California you
will probably noticed a significant number of retaining
walls. There is good reason for this. Retaining walls provide a
sense of safety and security that protect life and property from a great number of calamities that can
occur.
Those not familiar with the type of geography
that requires a preponderance of retaining walls may wonder what their purpose is. Sometimes, they may not even
acknowledge the presence of the wall and ask: “How does that house keep from sliding.” To answer that question, one
must understand what exactly these types of walls do and how they do it,
Retaining walls primarily counteract soil
erosion and keep stabilize both soil and rock so that structures resting atop the soil do not shift or slide
downward. As one can assume, property sliding down a hill is not exactly the type of situation one would welcome.
And even if there is no home on top of the soil, retaining walls are valuable as they will keep the earth from
sliding. An example of this would be keeping a huge mudslide from covering a highway.
Not all retaining walls, however, are utilized
to hold back earth and soil. Some of these walls are used to hold back water, although some will say that that is
actually a misappropriation of the term retaining wall.
There of several different kinds of these walls
and they are usually described in general terms that pinpoint the specific type of wall they are with such names as
Modular Wall, Landscaping wall, etc.
From an engineering standpoint, these types of
walls are fairly interesting to study. From a humanitarian standpoint, these types of walls provide a very valuable
and irreplaceable service. Whoever came up with the blueprints for retaining walls really deserves some
thanks.
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